{"id":4,"date":"2021-01-07T21:22:08","date_gmt":"2021-01-07T21:22:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/?p=4"},"modified":"2021-05-19T10:43:40","modified_gmt":"2021-05-19T17:43:40","slug":"1-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/2021\/01\/07\/1-wine\/","title":{"rendered":"#1 Wine (weeks 1-2)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2><strong>#1a: Film Series: Program Questions in Scenes<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve chosen minutes 14:30 to 16 (1-3 minutes) from the film <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FAv-lkxhOmA&amp;t=387s\">Red Obsession<\/a>, which I\u2019m titling \u201chype and hope\u201d in order to explore the program question: \u201cWhy are matters of taste both objective and subjective?\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The clip begins as Sean Guillame-Prats explains to us the marketing behind an En Primeur experience, where people taste wine before it\u2019s bottled. He says, \u201cyou are selling a piece of excitement, of anticipation, of magic, and there must be some hype and hope around this&#8230;that\u2019s why Bordeau is so famous around the world, because Bordeau is very good at creating that excitement.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next the filmmakers play tense music, showing us people milling about eager to try the year\u2019s wine. The people attending the event have high expectations. A man tells us, he wonders whether they\u2019ll deliver.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-1024x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-65\" width=\"379\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-945x945.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-2.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Then we get a peek into the wine traders\u2019 perspective. The narrator informs us that the price of fine wine has skyrocketed, and the wines become \u201ctoo valuable to drink\u201d.&nbsp;Just like a highly esteemed piece of fine art, no one can experience these wines objectively. Desire heightens our appreciation, or in some cases our disappointment in the subject. Whether you objectively taste a special flavor or not, your satisfaction and the experience itself is informed by your expectations, by the \u201chype and hope\u201d surrounding it. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>#1b: (un)Natural Histories<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Takeaways from <em>Wine and Place: A Terroir Reader by Tim Patterson<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>\u201c<em>The universal premise underlying the concept of terroir\u2014the simple truism we\u2019ve already described\u2014is that vineyard differences can affect the flavour of wine. Take a single grape variety and plant it in three different spots. Handle the harvested grapes in the same way, and the wines will taste different.\u201d<\/em><\/p><cite>page 51, <em>Wine and place<\/em><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>History And Definitions:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-10-at-2.22.47-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23\" width=\"467\" height=\"351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-10-at-2.22.47-PM.png 785w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-10-at-2.22.47-PM-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-10-at-2.22.47-PM-768x578.png 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-10-at-2.22.47-PM-600x452.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/><figcaption>The factors of terroir,<em> Wine and Place<\/em>, figure 2.2<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>As terroir is defined now, they say, it can be wielded with varying results and intentions. The definition must be modernized and specific.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The misconceptions of terroir can leak into policy and regulations<ul><li>\u201c these oversimplifications are perpetuated by being too readily adopted in the legislation defining the criteria used to delimit their wine localities and regions, now known internationally as Geographic Indications\u201d 52<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>MORAN\u2019s 6 facets of Terroir:&nbsp;<ul><li><strong>Agro-terroir<\/strong>, or the way in which terroir is expressed by the plant (and managed by man);&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>vini-terroir,<\/strong> or the ways in which winemaking influences our perception of place;&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>territorial terroir<\/strong>, where the associations with a specific territory can yield obvious commercial benefits;&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>identity terroir<\/strong>, where the notions of territory are extended into the realm of national pride or privilege;&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>promotional terroir<\/strong>, where the concept is exploited for its obvious promotional advantages;<\/li><li><strong>legal terroir,<\/strong> where the notion of terroir is extended into legal terrain, as in the AOC system.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soil<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-1024x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-79\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-945x945.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-6.jpg.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/><figcaption>Soil is credited with the taste of wine more than it should be, because before wine makers understood photosynthesis, the soil seemed important.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Good vineyard soil is sand, silt, and clay (A.K.A. aggregated loam)<\/li><li>Soil is central to terroir because \u201cWeather comes and goes, as do the vines and the winemakers, but except in the broad expanses of geologic time, the dirt stays put\u201d 59<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/soil-wine-and-place-788x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30\" width=\"316\" height=\"410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/soil-wine-and-place-788x1024.jpg 788w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/soil-wine-and-place-231x300.jpg 231w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/soil-wine-and-place-768x998.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/soil-wine-and-place-600x780.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/soil-wine-and-place.jpg 923w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 316px) 100vw, 316px\" \/><figcaption>Visual notes on the section &#8220;Soil&#8221; from <em>Wine and Place<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>Scale: land or climate, matters<\/strong><ul><li><strong>macro-terroir<\/strong>\u2014the entire Napa Valley<\/li><li>\u2014or <strong>meso-terroir<\/strong>\u2014the Stags Leap District, for example<\/li><li>\u2014 or <strong>micro-terroir<\/strong>\u2014a particular vineyard in Stags Leap<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>\u201cActive human involvement in modifying vineyard soils, in other words, is a longstanding tradition of winegrowing, and an important contribution to the terroir of a place.\u201d 77<\/li><li>It\u2019s hard to tell exactly what nutrient composition in soil makes for \u201cgreat\u201d wine, bc if it was possible to say exactly, the additives could be replicated anywhere<\/li><li>the best terroir soil-wise is one where the fruit can ripen slowly but fully<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Climate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"546\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22-1024x546.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22-1024x546.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22-768x410.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22-945x504.jpg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22-600x320.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/wine-and-place-22cimate22.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Wine grows in the &#8220;temperate belts&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg-1024x796.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-78\" width=\"351\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg-1024x796.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg-300x233.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg-768x597.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg-945x735.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg-600x467.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-2.jpg.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/><figcaption>When talking about climate, scale matters. Factors as small as the density of foliage affect the grape&#8217;s <em>terroir<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Grapes are only able to grow properly in the two temperate belts<\/li><li>Temperature &amp; rainfall determine wine-growing viability<\/li><li>On a smaller scale, topography effects temp and rain<\/li><li>East facing slopes are best because<ul><li>Generally extreme water events migrate from the west<\/li><li>The sun rises in the east, when the plants are still nice and cool, so they can do lots of photosynthesis without opening their stomata too much (a result of overheating)<ul><li>On an eastern coast, an east-facing slope may be too windy<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Temp is the most important climate factor in vineyards<\/li><li>Hot areas make sweeter grapes and wines<\/li><li>Cooler climate wines have less body and are more acidic<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p><em>\u201cWithout scrutiny, standards, and common understanding, terroir can be easily dismissed, challenged, or distorted beyond recognition\u201d<\/em><\/p><cite>page 6, Wine and place <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn-1024x634.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25\" width=\"433\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn-1024x634.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn-768x476.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn-945x585.jpg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn-600x372.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/venn.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" \/><figcaption>A general reflection on wine readings and films<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><em><strong>Wonder: is it\/ how is it in the interest of wine marketers (or other food marketers) to specifically define, objectively and scientifically, terroir?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Conclusion: one way is that it can make fine wine seem possible (to the consumer\u2019s expectations and therefore experience) in places other than those which have a monopoly on fine wine now (France, Italy).&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>#1c: Regenerative Agriculture<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_020-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-72\" width=\"372\" height=\"496\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_020-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_020-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_020-600x800.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_020.jpeg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" \/><figcaption>Notes from Steve&#8217;s Tuesday lecture<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg-898x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74\" width=\"340\" height=\"388\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg-898x1024.jpeg 898w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg-263x300.jpeg 263w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg-768x876.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg-945x1078.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg-600x684.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1.jpg.jpeg 1052w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><figcaption>The <strong>water table<\/strong> in a given spot will fluctuate seasonally. Generally shallow water tables encourage plants to root deeply, making them more resilient. <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This week Steve introduced us to some agricultural practices and concepts that intersect with sustainability and taste. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He explained to us why grapevines love <strong>aggregated loam<\/strong> soils. This type of soil has both macro- and micro-porosity, meaning water can drain until it reaches <strong>field capacity<\/strong>, but some moisture is held in reserve by tiny pockets, available to the roots if needed. This type of soil structure also allows for plenty of oxygen aeration. Soil that is oversaturated with water and\/or clay-heavy isn&#8217;t very aerated. Proper <strong>structure<\/strong> is due to the presence of organic matter in the soil and a mixed soil <strong>texture<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Key words:<\/em> <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Aggregate:<\/em> Soil particles that bond to one another.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Field capacity:<\/em> The level of groundwater after rainfall has drained as much as it can.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Texture:<\/em> The proportion of sand, silt, and clay that make up the soil. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Structure:<\/em> The level of porosity, determined by both texture and organic matter. A well aggregated soil has a range of pore sizes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>#1d: Case Study Tasting Research: Wine<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.corcellars.com\/our-story\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.24.02-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-83\" width=\"333\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.24.02-PM.png 553w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.24.02-PM-287x300.png 287w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Pictured: screenshot from the homepage of COR Cellars. In the background you can see their winter COVID safety solution: cozy one-party tents!<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This week&#8217;s tasting research on wine included watching an interview with Luke Bradford, who owns a winery in Lyle, Washington called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.corcellars.com\/our-story\">COR Cellars<\/a>. He shared with us his journey from college student studying agro-ecology, to a year off working at a vineyard on a volcano in Tuscany, to entrepreneur with a successful winery. He gave us practical tips on how to taste wine in a setting with others: don&#8217;t wear perfume or cologne, don&#8217;t be gross, be open minded, ask questions, and don&#8217;t forget to eat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"558\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM-1024x558.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-81\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM-1024x558.png 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM-300x164.png 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM-768x419.png 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM-945x515.png 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM-600x327.png 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Screen-Shot-2021-01-16-at-8.14.44-PM.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>For our week 1 tasting research, Luke Bradford shared some insight on wine tasting and running a winery.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>#1e: Stuckey\u2019s Taste Book Experiment<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-85\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2-945x709.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2-600x450.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-2.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-1024x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-90\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-945x945.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_009.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_022-739x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-91\" width=\"313\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_022-739x1024.jpeg 739w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_022-217x300.jpeg 217w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_022-768x1064.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_022-600x831.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_022.jpeg 866w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 313px) 100vw, 313px\" \/><figcaption>I took notes on which of my senses were collecting what information.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_001.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-87\" width=\"287\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_001.jpeg 673w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_001-300x274.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_001-600x547.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><figcaption>A common misconception about taste is that buds for the 5 tastes reside in distinct locations. (Stuckey)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011-1024x833.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89\" width=\"278\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011-1024x833.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011-300x244.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011-768x625.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011-945x769.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011-600x488.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_011.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-1024x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-88\" width=\"233\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-945x945.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_010.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 233px) 100vw, 233px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-1024x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-92\" width=\"290\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-945x945.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_012.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 290px) 100vw, 290px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This week in lab, we tried 3 experiments from <em>Taste What You&#8217;re Missing<\/em> by Barb Stuckey. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-865x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86\" width=\"257\" height=\"303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-865x1024.jpeg 865w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-254x300.jpeg 254w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-768x909.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-945x1118.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-600x710.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000.jpeg 1014w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>For the first experiment, we chewed raisins for 5 whole minutes. It was plenty of time to notice flavors I never had before, and to meditate on it&#8217;s terroir- who picked it? Where? How far had it travelled? Had sugar been added to it to give it that sticky molasses-y sheen? <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next, we dyed our tongues to find out what kind of tasters we are. I had a hard time getting a clear photo, but based on the glint of the light on my tastebuds, I counted about 8 in the image below, but other parts had 14 within the circle. The front and sides seemed to have more. I&#8217;m what Stuckey calls a Tolerant Taster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next, we tasted jelly beans with our noses pinched closed. This one was mind-blowing. The &#8220;flavors&#8221; of the candy were stripped down to their most basic in the absence of smell; some were sour and sweet, others simply sweet. When I unplugged my nose I was shocked at the sudden difference. I could almost feel the aroma crawl up my nose. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last we rubbed vinegar on our tongues to test the widely known tongue map pictured near the top of this section. My tongue map looks wildly different than that. (pictured right)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tw2labform\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Week 2 &#8211; Experiment Guide Question\/Answer Form\nWeek 2 \u2013 Taste Chapter Q\/A<br>\n(pp 347, 30, 40, 52, 53, 54)\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1st Experiment Questions: (p 347)\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1) Reflection:Whatwereyourthoughtsandfeelingsduringthese5minutes?Wasit\npleasant? Was it tough? What did you appreciate?\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>The surface is mild and sweet. It is sour, bright, like cranberry or even citrus. It\u2019s\ngooeyer than I expected on the inside.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li><li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>2nd raisin: feels dry and chewy. But my mouth is re-invigorating it with moisture.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li><li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>3rd raisin: has a bit of sand. It\u2019s small, so much more sour.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li><li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>I feel the sour on the top of my mouth towards the back.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li><li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>The sour taste lingers.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>2) Whatsensesandtasteswerebeingtriggeredforyouwhileeatingtheseraisins?\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>My mouth was like the oatmeal I like which plumps the grapes and makes them taste\nsweet. Makes me think of my mom who always made us oatmeal with raisins. I can almost\nsmell the butter and brown sugar she would melt in it.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>3) SummarizethelifeyousawfortheraisinbeforeyouwatchedtheCaliforniaRaisins\nad.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>I imagine that this raisin was too sweet to make wine. It probably grew in sunny\nconditions, warm, probably heavily irrigated, to make it plump and sickly sweet. Maybe it\nwas grown in sandy soil.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>4) Describethelifeyouseefortheraisinsthatarenowpartofyouinrelationto\n\u201cAmerican\u201d labor, branding, and advertising\/entertainment.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>It was probably picked by people making poverty wages, maybe not even citizens. It was\nprobably dried in a factory and packaged by people again working poverty wages. Then\ndriven to Washington by a truck driver. Maybe all this during the pandemic, maybe before.\nThen it was stocked in a store by someone wearing a mask for 8 hours, and risking their\nlife dealing with idiots who refuse to wear theirs. I am familiar with this raisin, and like\nthe taste of it rather than any other dried fruit, because it\u2019s been marketed to my family\nusing the likeness of a hispanic woman who gives the box of raisins a personality. Her\nimage makes it seem like the people, often immigrants, who pick our food are ladies in\nskirts with baskets casually picking grapes with a smile. Raisins are mainstream also\nbecause of marketing which exploited the popularity of black music and used caricatures\nof black musicians to give raisins themselves a personality.\n<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2nd Experiment Questions: (p 30)\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5) Howmanytastebudsdidyoucountwithinthebinderring?\nI had between 8-14 (I sampled different parts of my tongue)<\/strong><strong>\u2028\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6) Circletheresultthatappliestoyourcountandreflectonhowthiscountdoesor\ndoes not correspond with your experience of your taste sensitivity.\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>0-15 = Tolerant Taster\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>16-39 = Taster<br>\n40 or more = HyperTaster\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>7) <\/em><\/strong><strong>Whatareyourthoughts<br>\non the role that tastebuds play in your tasting experience? <\/strong><em>(You may have a more\ninformed answer for this if you wait to answer until the end of this lab, having played\naround with our sense of taste a bit! )\n<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>They sense the most basic aspects of the experience of taste. When I tried the\njelly beans with no smell, I only sensed sweet and sour. When I put the vinegar on\ndifferent parts of my tongue, what my tastebuds actually detected before I\nsalivated or anything was quite simple, just sweet, sour, and a little salty,\ndepending where on the tongue. When my tongue wet itself the vinegar taste got\nmore complex. I also noticed that after I out vinegar on the back of my tongue, it\nlingered for a while. Stuckey talks about bitter in her chapter \u201cTaste\u201d of Taste\nWhat You\u2019re Missing, and mentions that you taste bitter best at the back of your\ntongue, so people who spit wine may not get the full experience.\n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3rd Experiment Questions:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>**Remember that we are not certain if the binder saver\nholes that we are using were the same size as the ones\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>THE 5 TASTES\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8) Whatarethefivebasictastes?DrawthemontoyourownversionofStuckey\u2019s\ntasting star (image on first page of each chapter).\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>See above<br>\n9) Whatsensesweretriggeredbeforeandafterpluggingyournose?\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B4: vanilla sweet<br>\nafter: I felt scent rush through my nose. Almost rose scent. I think this was peach\nColor: pink\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B4: sweet and not acidic\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>After: really strong bakery smell, like butter or caramel (which is butter+sugar so that\nmakes sense). Shocking smell\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Color: white\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>b4: very acidic and sweet<br>\nAfter: mellower smell but definitely citrus. I think it\u2019s lime.\nColor: green<br>\nWhat was it: green apple\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10)<\/strong><strong>Could you tell what flavor jellybean you had chosen before you unplugged\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>your nose? What flavors did you get? <\/strong><strong>(Here\u2019s the link for identifying the flavors\nof the JellyBelly beans you were provided: <\/strong><strong>https:\/\/www.costco.com\/kirkland-\nsignature-jelly-belly%2C-variety-pack%2C-64-oz.product.100333880.html<\/strong>)\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>It was a huge different, sometimes uncomfortably sudden, to smell what I had been\nchewing. It was like I psychically felt the smell crawl up my nasal cavity.\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>11)What went through your head at the moment of unplugging your nose?\n\u201cWHOA!\u201d\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4th Experiment Questions:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>12)What did you find out about the map of your own tongue, in relation to the\ncontroversial histories of the supposed map of the tongue\u2019s taste areas?\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>If I assigned specific tastes to specific parts of my mouth, it would look totally different\nthan the traditional map. Where sour is supposed to be most intense, I tasted sweet and\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>salty, one side I tasted intense sour, but the tip of my tongue was way stronger. However,\nthis may be due to a variety of factors including psychological.\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MY OWN TONGUE MAP\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13)Did you experience different intensities in different areas?\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>yes, I outlined that in the image above. The tip of my tongue appears to have a lot of\ntastebuds, and whether related or not, experienced the sourness of the vinegar very\nintensely.\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Overall Reflection:\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14)What have you learned from these 4 experiments? How might your learning relate\nto any\/all of the TM program questions regarding the taste of place?\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>I feel like the rat from Ratatouille, much more aware of my senses. When I think\nabout how much is wrapped in the gift of every bite, including what my tasting\norgans do in response to it, and how much went into the creation of this bite, I feel\nheightened awareness and appreciation.\n<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>#1f: Sustainable Entrepreneurship<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_003-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-100\" width=\"252\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_003-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_003-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_003-600x800.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_003.jpeg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 252px) 100vw, 252px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_004-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-101\" width=\"251\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_004-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_004-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_004-600x800.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_004.jpeg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"707\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021-1024x707.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021-1024x707.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021-300x207.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021-768x530.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021-945x652.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021-600x414.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_021.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>A selection of notes from class and readings. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This week Tamsin introduced us to the big overarching ideas of sustainability. We also explored some <a href=\"https:\/\/regenorganic.org\/pdf\/ROC-Framework.pdf\">frameworks<\/a> that have been created to analyze businesses. We discussed the different aspects of sustainability: social, environmental, and economic. We played with different visualization strategies and analyzed some common visual representations. I thought it was interesting that Tamsin suggested we think about the environmental aspect as kind of encompassing everything else, because everything is limited by physical possibility. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p><em>&#8220;Profit is not the goal, profit is the vehicle to a better life.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><cite>Tamsin<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>An exponential growth mindset in business is founded in the denial of environmental constraints, and proponents of business-as-usual practices typically argue that humans can figure out a way out of any environmental repercussions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-104\" width=\"321\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-945x945.jpg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The concept of sustainability acknowledges the constraints and &#8220;physical realities&#8221;, as Tamsin puts it, of the world. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In essence, thinking we can continue doing business the way we have been (extracting resources, exploiting labor forces, etc) in perpetuity is unrealistic and arrogant. We are not gods, we are a part of an ecosystem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>#1h: Foodoir: Your Story of Tasting Place<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/Untitled_Artwork.jpg-1-685x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37\" width=\"353\" height=\"526\" \/><figcaption>Words from <em>Farming While Black<\/em> (Pg 5)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>I chose <em>Farming While Black <\/em>by Leah Penniman to read this quarter, because I want to learn more about farming and community organization, and mostly because Leah Penniman\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=a2Rv5l9hvGc\">EcoFarm 2020 keynote speech<\/a> was fantastic. Her passion and knowledge for the work she does made me want to read her book.&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>\u201cWe honor our family and ancestors by building upon their wisdom, rather than imagining we can invent new truth all on our own. Pour your elders a cup of tea, sit at their feet, and ask them to give you advice.\u201d <br><\/p><cite><em>Farming while black<\/em>, Page 33<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the greatest pitfalls of Western science is that it dismisses Indigenous Knowledge and folk wisdom passed down through food and stories. This is evidently a weakness resulting from and perpetuated by racism and sexism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-107\" width=\"227\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1-945x709.jpeg 945w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1-600x450.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/629\/2021\/01\/File_000-1.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><figcaption><br>This week I made a traditional Irish root stew to nourish my partner and I, because it\u2019s cold and foggy out. I replaced lamb with mushrooms.&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>My mom told me once, when in doubt, combine foods that have been cooked together for centuries. Corn, beans, and rice. Carrots, potatoes, and protein. Ginger, turmeric, and tomato. There\u2019s something about these foods that meet our nutritional needs, which are different depending on where you live, and seasonally. We might never understand nutrition in an empirical way, but we can look to our elders for recipes that will nourish our bodies and souls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This chapter of Farming While Black was a call to action for me to connect with my community, find mentors, people who can introduce me to the land. I&#8217;ve spent a lot of time in solitude with nature this year practicing plant ID&#8217;ing and foraging, but there&#8217;s only so much I can learn on my own. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>All images credit to myself, Corinne Stewart, unless otherwise indicated.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>#1a: Film Series: Program Questions in Scenes I\u2019ve chosen minutes 14:30 to 16 (1-3 minutes) from the film Red Obsession, which I\u2019m titling \u201chype and hope\u201d in order to explore the program question: \u201cWhy are matters of taste both objective&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/2021\/01\/07\/1-wine\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":569,"featured_media":27,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/569"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":485,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4\/revisions\/485"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.evergreen.edu\/wintertastingbycorinne\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}